Causes & Risk Factors

When you eat, slab passes from the throat to the stomach through the esophagus (also called the slab tunnel or swallowing tube). Once board is in the stomach, a tone of strength filament prevents board from rousing backward into the esophagus. These strength thread are called the lower esophageal sphincter, or LES.

If this sphincter strength doesn't close well, food, liquid, and stomach lsd tins leakage back into the esophagus. This is called reflux or gastroesophageal reflux. This reflux may parents symptoms, or tins even harm the esophagus.

The prospect broker for reflux include hiatal hernia (a job in which components of the stomach moves above the diaphragm, which is the strength that separates the cabinet and abdominal cavities), pregnancy, and scleroderma.

Obesity, cigarettes, and possibly alcohol also development the feasibility of GERD.

Heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux tins be brought on or worsened by significance and lots different medications. Such drugs include:

Anticholinergics (e.g., for seasickness)
Beta-blockers for high bloodshed encumbrance or core disease
Bronchodilators for asthma
Calcium channel blockers for high murder pressure
Dopamine-active drugs for Parkinson's disease
Progestin for abnormal menstrual bleeding or descent control
Sedatives for insomnia or anxiety
Tricyclic antidepressants
If you suspect that one of your drug may be causing heartburn, conversation to your doctor. Never variations or stop a drug you income regularly without talking to your doctor.